The Shrine of Kotilingeshwara is one of Karnataka, India's most famous temple complexes. This temple has a famous and notable Shiva Lingam, which, standing at over 108 feet, is believed to be one of the largest in the world. Its project to install 10 million (1 crore) Shiva Lingams in the temple grounds is notable. The enormous number of devotees and tourists flocking to the temple every year attest to its spiritual significance, architectural distinctiveness, and tranquillity. The name Kotilingeshwara stems from the Sanskrit words Koti, meaning crore (10 million), and Lingeshwara, which is a reverential name for Lord Shiva that symbolises His infinite and formless cosmic presence. Sambha Shiva Murthy in the 1980s, the temple is, however, relatively modern, considering the ancient temples in India. Its spiritual inclination and chequered history, as far as devotion to Lord Shiva is concerned, make Kotilingeshwara a prominent pilgrimage site. This temple complex hosts the biggest Shiva Lingam, about 108 feet tall, which happens to be one of the tallest in the world, apart from many of the other smaller Lingas, which have been ceremoniously installed by the devotees. Deep spiritual devotion descends on one's consciousness amid an appreciation of the nearby serene surroundings coupled with the synchronized chantings of the Vedic hymns.
The temple worships Lord Shiva and exhibits great religious significance, tracing back to Shaivism and other Hindu traditions. In the Kolar district of Karnataka, this temple is said to enshrine vimana or one of the largest Shiva Lingas in the world along with millions of Lingas, in witness the devotion paid to Lord Shiva. From the Sanskrit term "Koti" meaning "one crore" (ten million) and "Linga" referring to the symbolic representation of Lord Shiva, the name "Kotilinga" refers to the temple. The temple is held holy by pilgrims who visit it intending to seek Shiva's blessings for spiritual development, prosperity, and liberation from the cycles of birth and death (moksha). Accordingly, after the belief that devotion to Lord Shiva is one of the fundamental doctrines of Shaivism, this temple has gained an indicated importance particularly. Shaivism is that aspect of Hinduism, which considers Shiva as the ultimate reality relatively speaking, within the Holy Trinity of Brahma (the creator), Vishnu (the preserver), and Shiva (the destroyer). From this standpoint, the most significant object of worship in this temple, the Shiva Linga, reputedly very ancient and most powerful, signifies Shiva as formless, beyond space, and timeless. The being putting in all his heart in worshipping this Linga is said to attain illumination and receive Divine blessings."
The idea of setting up Kotilingas, the idea that one crore Shiva Lingas have to be established is integrally tied to the Hindu ideas of bhakti (devotion) and karma (action). The scriptures of Hinduism assert that tilting the Shiva Linga for the abhisheka (ritual bathing) and praying for it would wash away their past sins and bless them for a good life. The acts of devotees directly placing Lingas in the temple grounds originate from the feeling that this very act counts in favour of the sacred count, for which there is an endless lot of merit and, in turn, Divine favour. Simultaneously, the grace of Lord Shiva, the most gracious deity, is said to be upon the practitioners performing such bona fide acts."
Kotilingeshwara Temple, located in Kammasandra near Kolar in Karnataka, is one of the most revered pilgrimage sites in the world for a large collection of Shiva lingas and visiting this temple can explore some of the nearby attractions with their varied histories, cultures and natures.
Kolaramma Temple: This ancient temple is about 15 km from Kotilingeshwara at Kolar and is dedicated to Goddess Kolaramma, who was built in south Indian kiratana architecture at the time of Chola in the 10th century. The temple is famous for its delicate carving and a powerful deity worshipped for many by locals.
Antharagange: Approximately 20 km from Kotilingeshwara, it is a popular trekking and pilgrim destination. The area is known for volcanic rocks, caves, and a perennial underground spring flowing outside from the temple of Lord Shiva. The caves provide a great adventure for seekers Hungry for an ordeal.
Avani Betta: About 25 km away from Kotilingeshwara, there is Avani, a beautiful hill that has a very old Ramalingeshwara Temple complex believed to be associated with the Ramayana. Avani is a good place for trekking and spiritual journeying.
Mulbagal Anjaneya Swamy Temple: About 30 km away from Kotilingeshwara, this temple is dedicated to Lord Hanuman and is an important pilgrimage site for the devotees. Such temples have history to themselves and are visited by many looking for blessings in strength and courage.
Bangaru Tirupati: Bangaru Tirupati is 29 km away, a temple dedicated to the Lord Venkateshwara of Andhra Pradesh and surrounding Karnataka, resembling the well-known Tirupati temple. A great place for devotees to go peacefully because of the pleasant environment and scenic beauty.
Markandeya Hill and Temple: Markandeya Hill lies near Kolar and has a temple dedicated to Sage Markandeya. The temple's location atop a hill allows breathtaking panoramic views of the landscape surrounding it and makes it a great place for photography and spirituality.
Someshwara Temple, Kolar: The architectural beauty in the Vijayanagara style is found only in Kolar. Historically important, this temple has great carvings and a wonderful gopuram.
Bhairaveshwara Temple and Cave, Kaiwara: This temple and cave is famous for ascetic feats of sage Kaiwara Tatayya and lies 40 km north of this town. A great blend of spirituality and nature.
Kurudumale Ganesha Temple: This venerable shrine, located about 10 km from Kotilingeshwara, is dedicated to Lord Ganesha and is famous for its large idol, said to have manifested by itself; it serves as an important pilgrimage destination.
In terms of accessibility, Kotilingeshwara Temple is best accessible via roads linking it to major cities like Bangalore, Kolar, and Tumkur. Depending on your point of origin, there are a few ways mentioned to reach the temple conveniently.
By Road- It is the most popular approach to the Kotilingeshwara temple, an approximate distance of 100 km from Bangalore making it a perfect one-day trip.
From Bangalore- The best access would be via National Highway 75 (Bangalore-Kolar Highway). One can approach Kolar via Old Madras Road and then take a detour towards Kammasandra village. Roads are well paved and in great shape for a comfortable drive.
From Kolar- About 15 km from Kolar along the Kolar-Mulbagal Road, the temple is a well-indicated route to Kammasandra.
From Tumkur- About 130 km from Tumkur to Kotilingeshwara. From Kotilingeshwara, travellers can take NH 48 towards Bangalore and then proceed towards Kolar on NH 75.
From Chennai- Kotilingeshwara is approximately 260 km from Chennai. The best route is via NH 48 through Vellore and Kolar.
For those not having their own vehicle, many private buses along with government buses from Bangalore and Kolar are also available to Kotilingeshwara. Visitors could also hire taxis or avail of cab app services.
By Train- Kolar Railway Station is the nearest railway station to Kotilingeshwara Temple, situated 15 km from the temple. However, Kolar has limited train connectivity. Travellers could board a train from Bangalore to Bangarapet railway station, which is about 30 km from the temple, from where a taxi or a local bus might be hired.
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