Kemmangundi or the 'Ooty of Karnataka' is a serene hill station situated in the Chikkamagaluru district of the state of Karnataka in India. Kemmangundi is situated in the Western Ghats mountains at Baba Budangiri mountains at an elevation of approximately 1,434 meters (4,705 feet) above mean sea level. This scenic area is famous for its scenic beauty, green forest, hill fog, and waterfall drops. The cool climate and rich biodiversity make it an ideal retreat for nature lovers, trekkers, and those seeking solace away from bustling city life. With its untouched beauty and unspoiled environment, Kemmangundi has gained immense popularity among tourists and adventure enthusiasts. The name ‘Kemmangundi’ has an interesting etymology. It is derived from two Kannada words: ‘Kempu’ meaning red and ‘Gundi’ meaning pit or valley. This area is thought to have been given this name because of the red colour of the soil of this area, and the natural terrain of this area. Kemmangundi was a summer palace of Krishnaraja Wodeyar IV, the king of Mysore. The Maharaja was so enamoured of the peace of this hill station that this was converted into a summer resort. Subsequently, the Karnataka Department of Horticulture took up the task of caring for the land and saw to it that although nature is not lost, it is safe and secure.
Origin and Historical Background
The city's heritage history in heritage-conscious Mysore, now virtually synonymous with glory and heritage itself, goes centuries back to ancient times as a celebrated site in various South Indian kingdoms. The city itself was originally named Mahishuru, and the city itself is where Goddess Chamundeshwari (Durga) killed the demon king Mahishasura in Hindu mythology. Both the city's name and religious renown stem from this mythological source. Mysore experienced the rule of different dynasties in history such as the Ganges, Cholas, Hoysalas, and lastly Wadiyars, whose dynasties governed the city's heritage and history. The Wadiyar dynasty was the era of prosperity, patronage of art, and an architectural grandeur that established Mysore as the centre of South Indian heritage.
Z Point
Located at one of the most picturesque viewpoints of Kemmangundi, Z Point is famous for its sunrise and sunset. It can be accessed by a short but challenging trek involving hill track downhill walks, narrow paths, and dense coverages. The approximately 3 km long trek begins somewhere close to Raj Bhavan and provides trekkers with rough landscapes and foggy trails to walk upon. The journey to the Z Point is as stunning as the location. Mountainous weather, singing birds, and breezy days create a fantasy setting in the environment that rejuvenates the body and soul.
Hebbe Falls is the most scenic of Kemmanagundi waterfalls which fascinates visitors with its waterfalling grandeur and peaceful surroundings. Hebbe Falls lies around 10 km from town and can be reached through a hair-raising jeep drive and a short trek. The trek itself over coffee plantations, lush forests, and hill tracks is an experience. Hebbe Falls is a two-tiered one comprising Dodda Hebbe (Big Hebbe) and Chikka Hebbe (Small Hebbe). It drops from a height of about 168 meters, and the water splashes upon the boulders below it making an awesome view. The water plunges into a serene crystal pool after taking the glorious leap. The bubbling of the water bubbles together with the virgin surroundings is a serene experience.
Kalhatti Falls
Kalhatti Falls or Kalahasti Falls is another lovely waterfall close to Kemmangundi, which not only looks lovely but is also renowned for its religious and historical importance. The waterfalls fall from a height of around 122 meters and are lined with dense forests and boulder outcrops, which are the reasons behind the place being so serene and magical. It is what separates Kalhatti Falls from the rest that it is connected to Hindu mythology. The myths claim that the waterfalls were frequent places where ancient sage Agastya used to meditate. There is an ancient temple of Lord Veerabhadra, who is the fiery incarnation of Lord Shiva, in the vicinity of the waterfall bottom. The semi-tantalizing temple adjacent to the water spray of waterfalls offers a heavenly ambience in the place.
Shanti Falls
Living up to its name, Shanti Falls is a quiet hill that would serve as an ideal retreat for trekking adventurers who want to be as far away as possible from the city chaos. A cascading small waterfall situated at the top of the trek path to Z Point, it's the perfect stop for trekking adventurers who need to unwind and refresh in calmness and tranquillity. The waterfall owes its existence to a natural spring and runs down over boulders in a soothing fashion in the serene and idyllic environment. Shanti Falls water is crystal-clear and flows over a small puddle down below, which has a hole to dip your feet in as well. The calming sound of dripping water and refreshing misty breeze provides tranquillity and mental serenity. Shanti Falls is not like the hostile Kemmanagundi waterfalls, is calm and scenic and is a place that is ideal for thought and contemplation.
Rock Garden
For the nature lover who has a keen eye for landscaped surroundings and well-clipped gardens, Kemmangundi Rock Garden is a treat to the eye. The expertly planned garden is dotted with multi-coloured flower plants, trimmed lawns, and ornamental rock placement, which are a treat to the eye of the visitors. Rock Garden is a scenic location to spend hours for leisurely walks, picnics, and photography. The vistas in the garden offer sceneries of the valley and hill surroundings of the garden and therefore are ideal locations to enjoy the sunsets. The bold contrast between colourful flowers, heavy leaves, and stunning landscapes is what is responsible for the calm environment that is desired by families, couples, and travellers in general.
Kemmangundi, the hill resort of Karnataka located in Western Ghats, is an adventurer's paradise. Its lush green blanket of forests, rolling hills, and stunning waterfalls is a rollercoaster ride of an adventure drive for off-road activity seekers and adventure tourists. Its highly sought-after trekking routes to trek at Kemmangundi are Kemmangundi Trek, Z Point Trek, and Hebbe Falls Trek. The treks provide one with a whole new range of experiences from rock climbs to viewpoints to forest walks of the adrenalin-rush variety.
Difficulty Level: Moderate to Difficult
Route Description: The Kemmangundi Trek is a trek that subjects one to forests, rolling hills, and boulder landscapes, and hence is a thrilling but difficult experience. The trek starts from the foothills encircling the Raj Bhavan in Kemmangundi and goes through dense cover and grassland, slowly climbing up to the top. The summit offers a bird's eye view of the Western Ghats with the valley and extensive coffee plantations below it rolling away into the distance. October to March would be the best time to try this trek with good weather and the scenery being at its lushest green.
Z Point Trek
Distance: About 3 kilometres one-way
Scenic Beauty: The Z Point Trek is a moderately short but satisfying trek that provides one with breathtaking views of the Western Ghats. The trek begins near the Kemmangundi Raj Bhavan and leads one through bad terrain, grassland, and boulder outcrops. The trek is extremely popular for sunrise and sunset views, and nature lovers and photographers come to the location in large numbers. On the ascent, the trekkers are treated to a sight spectacle of the valley below, which is hidden in cloud and mist, and which adds that touch of magic to the experience. The climb is the final phase of the trek, but the view from the Z Point is all the agony worth.
Hebbe Falls Trek
Permits & Forest Walks: Hebbe Falls is the most visited place in Kemmangundi and the only place lucky enough to need special permission to view because it is within the Bhadra Wildlife Sanctuary. The trek to Hebbe Falls is a forest trek with landscape and climb of slushy track, which is typically enhanced by a half-way jeep ride and walking the remainder. The trek is highly bio-diverse and hence becomes a hair-raising experience for nature lovers. Upon arriving at the falls, the tourists are welcomed with a beautiful waterfall cascading from a height of approximately 168 meters into a serene body of water below. The trek is moderately difficult but highly rewarding and provides an opportunity to see the virgin beauty of the Western Ghats.
Kemmangundi, Chikmagalur district of Karnataka's beautiful hill station, is famous for its emerald green hilltops, coffee plantations, waterfalls, and serene ambience. No matter which town you belong to, you have more than one way of getting to this village-like destination. You will be given here all the information about the nearest airport terminals and stations, bus transport, and local transport facilities available to you so that you can travel easily and without any inconvenience.
Nearest Airports to Kemmangundi
The nearest airport to Kemmangundi is Mangalore International Airport (IXE), 190 km away from Kemmangundi. The second nearest is Kempegowda International Airport (BLR) in Bangalore, 270 km from Kemmangundi.
Mangalore International Airport (IXE):
Distance: 190 km
Travel Time: 4.5 to 5 hours by road
Connectivity: It is well connected with major Indian cities such as Bangalore, Mumbai, Chennai, Delhi, and Hyderabad. International flights are available too.
Transport Facilities: Cars and taxis for hire are readily accessible from the airport. One may also travel by bus to Chikmagalur and thereafter take a taxi to Kemmangundi.
Kempegowda International Airport (BLR), Bangalore:
Distance: 270 km
Road Travel Time: 5.5 to 6 hours
Connectivity: Provides good domestic and international flying connectivity.
Transportation Modes: Transportation modes one can use are self-drive rental, taxi, and bus. Alternatively, one can travel by train from Kadur or Bangalore to Kadur or Birur railway stations and then drive from there.
Nearest Railway Stations to Kemmangundi
Train passengers would find the following to be the closest train stations to Kemmangundi:
Kadur Railway Station (DRU):
DISTANCE: 35 km
Travel Time: 1 hour by road
Connectivity: Easy connectivity with the major trains of Bangalore, Mysore, Hubli, and major cities.
Tourist Infrastructure: Taxi and bus facility free of cost from the train station to Kemmangundi.
Birur Railway Station (RRB):
Distance: 40 km
travel Time: 1 to 1.5 hours on road
Connectivity: Ideal connectivity with Bangalore, Mangalore, and Mumbai by regular rail facility.
Transport Facilities: Day-to-day public transport buses and taxis are usually available from the station to Kemmangundi.
Chikmagalur Railway Station:
Distance: 61 km
Travel Time: 1.5 to 2 hours by road
Connectivity: Lesser railway connectivity between Kadur and Birur but ideal for visitors who are reaching from some particular places.
Road Connectivity from Major Cities
Roadwise, Kemmangundi is very accessible and ideal for a road trip. The drive to Kemmangundi itself is half the fun, as there are forests, ghat roads, and coffee plantations which add excitement to the journey.
Bangalore:
Distance: 270 km
Travel Time: 5.5 to 6 hours
Route: Bangalore → Nelamangala → Hassan → Belur → Chikmagalur → Kemmangundi
Road Condition: Good highways all the way till Chikmagalur and then an extremely narrow but highly scenic ghat road to Kemmangundi.
From Mangalore:
Distance: 190 km
Travel Time: 4.5 to 5 hours
Route: Mangalore → Moodbidri → Karkala → Sringeri → Balehonnur → Chikmagalur → Kemmangundi
Road Condition: Good road consisting of highways and snaky mountain roads.
From Chikmagalur:
Distance: 61 km
Travel Time: 1.5 to 2 hours
Route: Chikmagalur → Lingadahalli → Kemmangundi
Road Condition: Hairpin bends but narrow ghat roads with scintillating views of the Western Ghats.
Monsoon Charm (June to September): Greenery Galore and Waterfalls in Full Spate
Monsoon brings in renewed vigor into life in the landscape, turning deserts of arid lands into green and verdant paradises. Monsoon trekking is an altogether different scenario, with misty trails, gushing streams, and waterfalls bursting out in full spate. It is not without some risks to it, though, like slippery trails and landslides at some points.
Winter Beauty (October-February): Amiable weather and trekking advantage
Winter is indeed one of the finest seasons to trek in India, especially the Himalayas. Blue sky, biting air, and snow-covered mountains provide an imaginative setting to the trekkers. Winter season is also optimum for passing over desert states, wildlife sanctuaries, and ancient historical ruins due to favourable climatic conditions. Best Winter Trekking Places:
Packing Tips According to Seasons
Proper packing of a trip is necessary to be convenient, safe, and comfortable. The need is different season-wise, and being prepared is all that matters to your trip. A classification of crucial packing tips season-wise is as follows:
Spring (March to May): The spring season is characterized by mild temperatures and flowering landscapes, and therefore the season is perfect for trekking and discovery.
Attire: Light layers, long-sleeved tops to protect against the sun, and a windbreaker jacket.
Shoes: Durable hiking shoes with proper tread for uneven surfaces.
Accessories: Sunglasses, wide-brimmed hat, and high-SPF sunblock to safeguard against UV.
Other Essentials: Raincoat or poncho as random rain showers are the norm during spring.
Summer (June to August): Summer can be hot and humid in some regions, but if you’re trekking in the mountains, temperatures can still be pleasant.
Apparel: Air-permeable light fabrics like cotton and sweat-wicking equipment.
Shoes: Air-permeable hiking sandals or trekking boots to allow air exchange.
Gear: A water bottle or hydration pack that is reusable, electrolyte powders to consume to ensure body fluid balance and insect repellents.
Other Items: Sunscreen, glasses, and a drying towel.
Monsoon (September to November): Monsoon provides leaves everywhere but hazardous trails and leeches.
Attire: Water-proof, dry-fast clothing, and leech protective long trousers.
Footwear: Water-proof trekking shoes and spare socks.
Accessories: Rain cape for rucksacks, water-proof camera covers, and support trekking poles.
Other Essentials: Salt or insect repellent to avoid leeches.
Winter (December to February): Chilly winter, particularly in high-altitude trekking areas.
Attire: Thermal clothing, fleece jacket, wind and insulating outerwear.
Shoes: Insulated trek shoes with woollen socks.
Equipment: Beanie, scarf, gloves, and sunglasses to ward off snow blindness.
Other Items: Moisturising cream, lip balm, and instant hand warmers.
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