Asia’s Largest Monolith Hill: Savandurga

Savandurga is a lovely little rural Bangalore hill station located in the state of Karnataka in India. Standing 1,200 meters (3,937 feet) above sea level, this is the biggest monolith in Asia. Related to an old citadel found on the hill and originating from two Kannada terms Savan, meaning & quot; a mountain of the dead & quot; and Durga, meaning " fortress & quot; the name Savandur Durga. Because of their gorgeous landscapes, varied flora and fauna, and great history, Sawandurga is a much-visited location among tourists, nature enthusiasts, and pilgrims. The hill features two main peaks, Biligudda (white peak) and Karigudda (black peak), that afford wide views of the neighbouring countryside and hills. With thick forests, unusual animal species, and many bird species, the region is a favourite spot for hikers and photographers as it hosts a rich biodiversity. With several temples dotting the valley and hill, Savandurga also has artistic and religious value. With devotees from all over Karnataka, the well-visited pilgrimage site that honours Lord Veerabhadra is the Savandurga Veerabhadra Swamy Temple.

History of Savandurga

Historical Importance of the Hill and Environs

In the early days, Savandurga was significant in the cultural and historical fabric of Karnataka. Key for military defence, religious practices, and regional administration, the hill is renowned for its great size and advantageous geography. Several old royal lines and rulers have lived in the adjacent area, which includes Magadi town and its fort. Given its natural fortitude, the hill has been an important location all along Karnataka's history. With its high peaks providing natural defence from attackers, signs show that Savandurga has been used in the past as a fortified site. The fort formed among the many defences that the local leaders established to protect their domain. Part of the scene that witnessed the ascent and fall of many ruling powers in Karnataka, Savandurga also has historical value. Often using it for military or religious reasons, rulers who saw its tactical benefits formed the region around the hill. Today, the remains of ancient constructions and fortifications on the hill stand as evidence of its historical importance.

Mythological Relations, Not so much (Link to Local Legends and Folklore) Savandurga's significance is closely related to native stories and mythological tales transmitted over centuries. Named after the Hindu deity Lord Veerabhadra, said to have a well-known myth linked to Savandurga, is the Savandi Veerabhadra Swamy Temple. The tale of Lord Veerabhadra tells Lord Shiva's legend created to avenge the death of his wife Sati. This rendition of the legend has it that Lord Veerabhadra battled Daksha, Sati's father, as well as his followers, at the hill of Savandurga. The close by area turned into a war front during the violent combat. Therefore a holy site, the temple is said to be where followers think Lord Veerabhadra rested after the battle, consequently somewhere. Local mythology also features in several tales, including the idea that the hill was once home to many hermit sages and ascetics who meditated alone. Some accounts of the story suggest the hill was home to devils and other malevolent powers, and it was only after Lord Veerabhadra's intervention that the hill was settled.

Activities Organized by Local Tour Operators (escape2explore)

Local tour operators like Escape2Explore play an essential role in organizing adventure activities at Savandurga by adding substance and safety to the experience for all participants. These operators customize their adventure packages, which include:

• Guided Treks: escape2explore conducts guided trekkings in Karigudda and Biligudda, with well-trained guides leading the trekkers along the various trails of the hill. The treks often include briefings regarding the hill's history, flora, fauna, and geology, thus adding thoroughly educational aspects to the adventure.

• Rappelling: Designed for those thirsty for an adrenaline kick, escape2explore arranges rappelling on the rock faces of the hill. Such sessions are conducted by certified instructors who place safety as the number one priority and thus make it possible for even novices to enjoy themselves with supreme peace of mind.

• Camping Packages: Camping experiences at the base of Savandurga include tents, meals, and several adventure activities organized by escape2explore - camping packages are tailored to groups, families, and individuals who would like to spend a night close to nature.

• Team-building: escape2explore organizes these activities to promote teamwork and communication and combines trekking, rock climbing, and rappelling for corporate groups or schools. The activities are designed to be very challenging yet fun, thus ideal for group bonding.

• Photography Tours: escape2explore will carry out photography tours of the hill virtually as Savandurga has a lush magnificent view with scintillating beauty that delight the senses and provide visitors an opportunity to record the effulgent sights and bountiful beauty. Expert photographers guide participants on the best routes for capturing memorable shots.

By booking through operators like escape2explore, visitors can ensure that their adventure is safe, guided, and full of excitement. These operators handle logistics, equipment, and safety precautions, allowing adventurers to focus on enjoying the experience.

Nearby Attractions

• Manchanabele Dam (Approx. 10 km): A scenic reservoir perfect for picnics, kayaking, and birdwatching. The serene surroundings make it a great spot for a quick escape from the city.

• Thippagondanahalli Reservoir (T.G. Halli Dam) (Approx. 20 km)

  A beautiful dam built at the confluence of Arkavathi and Kumudvathi rivers, ideal for nature lovers and photography enthusiasts.

• Magadi Town (Approx. 12 km)

  A historic town known for Sri Someshwara Temple, built during the Vijayanagara period, showcasing beautiful Dravidian architecture.

• Ramanagara (Approx. 25 km)

  Famous for its rocky terrain, Ramanagara is a paradise for rock climbers. It's also known as the "Silk City" and was the filming location for the Bollywood classic Sholay.

• Dodda Alada Mara (Big Banyan Tree) (Approx. 20 km)

  A 400-year-old massive banyan tree sprawling over 3 acres, offers a great picnic spot with shade and a peaceful environment.

• Sri Revana Siddeshwara Betta (SRS Hills) (Approx. 30 km)

  A trekking and pilgrimage site with a temple dedicated to Sri Revana Siddeshwara, offering breathtaking views from the top.

How to Reach Savandurga from Bangalore and Surrounding Areas

Savandurga is located about 50 kilometres west of Bangalore, making it easily accessible from the city. Here are the main routes and transportation options to reach Savandurga:

• By Car: The best way to reach Savandurga from Bangalore is by car. The Bangalore-Hyderabad Highway (NH 44) and Magadi Road (SH 57) are the two main roads leading to the hill. Duration: 1 to 1.5 hr drive depending on traffic. The road is well-marked and tourists may look forward to scenic views of the countryside during the drive.

• By Bus: KSRTC (Karnataka State Road Transport Corporation) operates buses from Bangalore to Magadi. From Magadi, you can take an auto-rickshaw or local transport to reach Savandurga.

• Trains: Magadi Railway Station is the closest one, lying approximately 15 km from the Savandurga peak. You can board a train from Bangalore City Railway Station heading to Magadi and from there hire a taxi or auto-rickshaw to carry you to Savandurga.

• By Two Wheeler: An adventurous and pragmatic option for reaching Savandurga is to rent a two-wheeler. This makes for great freedom and offers possibilities for stopping at picturesque spots on the way. Two-wheeler rentals are available in Bangalore. 

Best Times to Visit Savandurga

The chosen time for the visit to Savandurga majorly depends on the weather, which plays an important role in trekking and outdoor activities. The best times for trekking include:

• Winter (October-February)

  Best time for trekking: The winter season provides quite a comfortable environment for trekking to the summit of Savandurga, as the temperature remains very cosy. The average temperature stays between 15° and 25°C and makes for great conditions for outdoor activities.

• The Monsoon (June-September)

  Monsoons bring fresh greens and a revived atmosphere, but trekking is somewhat of a hassle due to the muddy trails that might be purposely slippery from the heavy rains. If you're planning to visit this season, make sure to check on the weather and tread lightly on the trail.

• Spring and Summer (March-May).

  Summer months are generally hot and dry, with temperatures soaring up to 35°C. Trekking is still possible but rather draining because of the heat. If you're heading to Savandurga in the summer, it would be best to leave early in the morning to avoid the scorching midday sun.

Local Food and Cuisine

One of the joys of visiting Savandurga and its neighbouring districts is the chance to sample real Karnataka food. The gastronomy in this region is influenced by the Vokkaliga people, and visitors can sample traditional vegetarian and non-vegetarian dishes. Some popular local cuisine items are:

1. Ragi Mudde: A Recollection of Ragi mudde (finger millet balls), a basic staple in the Karnataka area, is usually eaten with hot curry or sambar. This is a healthy and well-balanced meal.

2. bisi bele bath: Bisi bele bath is a well-known Karnataka comfort food consisting of lentils, vegetables, and a special spice mix served over rice. One gets papad and boondi on the side.

3. Akki prints: Usually eaten with chutney, this flatbread made of rice flour is a favorite regional breakfast dish. Mutton or Chicken Curry is presented with. Mutton curry or chicken curry cooked with historical spices is a must-try for the famous non-vegetarian cuisine of the Savandurga area.

4. dishes Coconut-based: Coconut chutney and coconut rice are often presented together with dishes since coconut is a popular ingredient in Karnataka cooking.