Bilikal Rangaswamy Betta is a popular trekking destination in Karnataka's Channarayana Durga region around 70 kilometres southeast of Bangalore. This hill is a favourite location for both explorers and nature enthusiasts, offering a peaceful setting and beautiful views of the surrounding area. The hike to the peak is around 4 to 5 kilometers one way going through lush forests, rugged terrain, and breathtaking scenery. The summit houses a temple dedicated to Lord Rangaswamy inspired by the hill's name, "Bilikal," which means "white hill" in Kannada due to the white pebbles scattered around the top. The area is particularly noted for its diverse flora and wildlife, making it an excellent spot for bird-watching and nature photography.
Bilikal Rangaswamy Betta has a rich history of natural beauty and religious importance. For centuries, the hilltop temple dedicated to Lord Rangaswamy is a version of Lord Vishnu that has served as a holy place. The temple is said to have been built by devotees who were drawn to the area because of its peace and spiritual atmosphere. The hill itself has a long history in the area, having served several purposes, including vantage spots for old rulers. The trek to the peak has grown in popularity over time, particularly among hikers seeking a mix of religious, cultural, and adventure experiences. The hill is also mentioned in local legend, which adds to its appeal.
The summit of Bilikal Rangaswamy Betta is well known for its beautiful sunrise and sunset views, making it a photographer's dream:
Early risers can take beautiful sunrise shots of the valleys and horizon. The mist-covered terrain adds an ethereal feel to the photographs.
The sunset casts a warm glow on the white rocks and neighbouring hills, ideal for silhouette photography.
Golden Hour Photography: Soft lighting increases colour richness and depth, making it appropriate for both professional and amateur photographers.
Bilikal Rangaswamy Betta serves as a bird refuge and a wildlife photography destination.
Birdwatching: The hill draws various bird species, such as Indian robins, drongos, jungle fowls, and parakeets. Capturing these birds in their native surroundings presents a great challenge for wildlife photographers.
Macro Photography: The rich flora including blooms, leaves and forest floor details, offers a good opportunity for close-up shots.
Wildlife Shots: Although deer and monkeys are not constantly visible their presence offers excitement for wildlife fans.Activities during the Summit
The peak of Bilikal Rangaswamy Betta provides a quiet setting that promotes relaxation and mindfulness. The Lord Rangaswamy Temple provides a peaceful environment for meditation and thought. Open areas and fresh air provide the best yoga sessions in nature. Visitors enjoy sitting and picnicking on the white rocks taking in the stunning vistas and the refreshing breeze. It is an excellent location for group picnics or simply relaxing after a hike. Overnight camping at the peak offers a clear view of the night sky, good for stargazing and astrophotography.
essential trekking gear and attire
Comfortable Footwear: Trekking shoes with good grip and support are essential as the trail can be rocky and uneven. Avoid wearing sandals or flip-flops.
Weather-Appropriate Clothing: Dress in moisture-wicking, breathable clothes, preferably in layers. Lightweight jackets or sweaters are recommended, especially if you’re trekking in the cooler months (morning temperatures at the summit can be chilly).
Hat and Sunglasses: The sun can be harsh, so wearing a hat and sunglasses will protect you from the sun's glare and heat.
Backpack: A small to medium-sized backpack to carry your essentials, such as water, snacks, and a camera.
Rain Gear: In the monsoon season, carry a waterproof jacket or poncho to stay dry.
Other Essentials: Don’t forget a flashlight or headlamp, a power bank for your phone, and a lightweight first aid kit. A trekking pole can also help with stability on the steeper sections.
Staying safe while trekking is vital for a good experience.
Take caution when navigating the rocky and bumpy trail. Trekking poles can assist, particularly in steep or rough terrain. Be cautious of local species, such as monkeys and wild boars, despite the area's relative safety. Avoid feeding or enticing animals, and keep your belongings protected. Carry a basic first-aid kit that includes bandages, antiseptics, pain relievers, and blister pads. If you are walking with others, ensure someone understands basic first aid in case of an emergency.
Mobile connection: Although there is little service on the path, it is best to tell someone of your hiking plans and expected return time. In the event of an emergency, you can call for help.
Channarayana Durga: A medieval fort near Bilikal Rangaswamy Betta is well-known for its nice views and historical significance. It served as a fortification during the Vijayanagara Empire's reign before coming under Maratha control.
Bannerghatta National Park: Located about 25 kilometres from Bilikal Rangaswamy Betta, this park is known for its diverse wildlife, including a safari where visitors can see tigers, lions, and bears.
Ramanagara: Ramanagara, located 20 kilometres away, is known for its rocky topography and is nicknamed the "Silk City." It also provides additional trekking options and is well-known in the film industry for its similarities to the legendary "Sholay" film sets.
Muthyala Maduvu: (Pearl Valley) is a good place near Bangalore with a cascading waterfall, thick flora, and tranquil sceneries.
Savandurga: Located 40 kilometres from Bilikal Rangaswamy Betta, Savandurga is Asia's largest monolithic hill, known for its trekking paths and beautiful views from the top.
The most popular way to get to Bilikal Rangaswamy Betta is by vehicle. It is easily accessible from Bangalore either by private car or cab. From Bangalore travel south on the Kanakapura route NH209 to Bilikal. The road is easily accessible, albeit the final section at the base of the slope is a little rough.
Public transport: Take a KSRTC bus to Kanakapura, which is easily accessible from Bangalore. To get to the base of the hill from Kanakapura, take a local cab or auto rickshaw. For more convenience, it is recommended that you use a private vehicle.
Train: the nearest station is in Bangalore. From there, take a taxi or bus up the hill.
The best time to visit Bilikal Rangaswamy Betta is between October and March when the weather is cooler. Perfect for trekking. Avoid the monsoon season (June to September) as the roads can become slick and dangerous.
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