Mekedatu: Exploring the History, Legends, and Nature’s Beauty

History of Mekedatu: 

The name Mekedatu is the one from a folk tale. This local folklore speaks of a legend about a goat chased by a tiger that leapt across the gorge to escape. The gorge in this place appears so narrow that no one can believe that crossing a creature would be possible here. Or so the saying goes, the tiger lost its nerve and let a piece of the goat become a local legend. The unique groove marks on the rocks that face the gorge do leave some great flavour to the narration, and locals claim these as the hooves of some mythical goat. Scientifically, this might be attributed to the fact that the Cauvery River has eroded the actions done across generations, which still exist as marks of the cultural identity of the very region. 

This place has a fact that Mekedatu is full of fantasies. This is a place where one comes across one of the most wonderful examples, where rock cuts across the granite stones cut up by the Cauvery, which begins from Talakadu. The boulder landscape and the deafening noise coming through forced water passage in the meagre gorge are worth clicking pictures of. A proof to this is the natural erosion that has scoured Mekedatu over millions of years into its present form. This great ecological importance comes in since it is a lifeline river to both Karnataka and Tamil Nadu. Diversity in terms of flora and fauna surrounds forests near Mekedatu, and it finds its way into an eco-tourism destination with tourist charm. 

Traditionally, Mekedatu was a geographically and culturally very important landmark in Karnataka. Indeed, for ages, it has been a water-fed village. It gives source of water giving food. Its natural place was Mekedatu, which attracted the local tribes and communities into the area since they needed the river to survive. Cauvery was a deity of worship in several kingdoms of South India. Hundreds of temples and shrines have been built for the river goddess in the district, adding to the cultural value of Mekedatu. Although there is no grand temple here, it finds itself and becomes a part of the religious geography of Karnataka, along with other sacred sites located alongside Cauvery. It has come into prominence recently as the plan of its huge dam project. The plan of the Mekedatu Balancing Reservoir Project by the Karnataka Government is to store Cauvery River water for drinking and generating hydroelectric power. Though promising to supply this area with adequate and protected water security and electricity generation and  distribution, the controversy surrounding it started with Tamil Nadu against Karnataka. 

The problem is that it would cause less inflow into its state with Tamil Nadu and may even pose an ecological disaster. So, this one turns out to be a really politically debated issue, with legal fighting and even central government interventions being witnessed. Environmental organizations, on their part, have been against it, as it can disturb the natural habitat of forest areas and wild animals owing to the dam's construction. The Mekedatu controversy is, in fact, symptomatic of some of the more profound issues facing finding a balance between development and environmental conservation as well as inter-state cooperation in managing water resources. 

All this apart, nothing has prevented Mekedatu from being a great place of exciting landscapes for people to visit due to its dramatic landscapes and adventurous trekking opportunities and because it allows them to experience the Cauvery River in all its glory. They usually group it with some other places like Sangama, which is the point where the Arkavathi River meets the Cauvery and is near Mekedatu. One can trek or ride down to Mekedatu from Sangama; hence, the journey is a playful part of the visit. This area is quite breathtaking during the monsoon seasons when the river is at its fullest, but attention and care should be exercised because the river is full of strong currents and slippery rocks. 

Best time to visit: The temperature ranges from 15°C to 28°C during these months, thus giving the visitors a very good experience. The post-monsoon season beautifies Mekedatu since the water level in the Cauvery River has now reached its peak, and surrounding vegetation has just attained its green best. It's also the time when, besides being a joy to the bird-watchers and nature lovers, there can be a blissful atmosphere as flora and fauna are at their peak. 

Anyone who loves the magic of monsoons would love to see Mekedatu between June and September. The entire region would be painted a lush green strip; the river would fill up quite dramatically, giving a breathtaking vista of swollen rivers. However, the place is very dangerous to tourists who must take extra precautions since the rocks on both sides of the gorge are slippery, and the river currents are so tough. 

The summer months of the year, March to May, are the least favourable periods of visitation since temperatures have reached as high as 35°C and above. Such heat makes trekking and exploration uncomfortable, and there might be a reduction in the river flow during these times, which will somewhat reduce the site's beauty. 

What to do at Mekedatu: 

1. Exploration of the Mekedatu Gorge. 

Mekedatu itself is the gorge. It is one of the wonderful sights wherein the Cauvery River narrows as it passes through a rocky chasm. The gorge wherein the potent river gushes and flows is breathtaking and thrilling. 

Trails have been constructed to enable one to tread the ragged gorge surface. From these viewpoints, visitors can observe it from various angles in its natural  environment. The rugged rock and the river sound enhance this  , and thus, it is totally exceptional. Visiting the area provides very good opportunities for studying geological processes responsible for such dramatic scenery over centuries. Indeed a paradise of a photographer and here lie hundreds of ways to capture the play of light and water against the rock face. 

2. Sangama: River Confluence 

Sangama lies just a few kilometers from Mekedatu, which is the confluence of the Cauvery and Arkavathi rivers. This place offers natural beauty and serenity that is simply relished by the tourists. 

At Sangama in dry season, most of the water recedes, and a shallow bed is walked on to get to Mekedatu. Exciting fun and refreshing, the wading cool clear waters. 

It is a really great view, especially when the rivers swell during the monsoon season and join each other with great force. It can be viewed from the banks or can be taken a coracle ride to get up close to the confluence. 

3. Trekking adventures 

Mekedatu is an area of forested hills and rocky land, a trekker's paradise. Here are trails in various natures that will be suitable for all adventure lovers, be they beginners or quite experienced. 

In fact, it is quite a very popular trekking route from Sangama to Mekedatu. Passing through some very beautiful landscapes with views of the Cauvery River, dense greenery, and certain wildlife, a trek here is both physically rewarding and spiritually rejuvenating because you find yourself immersed in the serenity of nature. 

For the more adventurous, there are quite some pretty offbeat trails in the surrounding hills. These often offer viewpoint panoramas of the river and valleys below them. Always carry water and appropriate shoes, and follow all safety guidelines when trekking. 

4. Enjoy Nature Photography 

Mekedatu is a photographer's heaven. There, drama is staged by water, rock, and greenery; picture-perfect settings abound in thousands at every step. In the narrow gorge swirling water forms exciting subjects of landscape photography; quiet backdrops for the photographer are fashioned by the surrounding forests and hills. 

Photogenic views are to be clicked in the early morning and late afternoon when the sun's rays become soft and golden. The very beautiful compositions are achieved by the fall of the sun when a shadowing rocky cliff falls on the reflection of the sun-kissed flowing river. Whether advanced photography gear or just a smartphone for photography, you will be amazed at Mekedatu. 

5. Birdwatching and Wildlife Spotting 

It is a haven for the nature lover, particularly the bird watcher. There are different species of wildlife and birds dwelling around Mekedatu. That aspect allows one to see the kingfishers, eagles, herons, and the migratory birds that visit during some seasons. 

Many animals , such as deer, monkeys, and wild boars, are found in the locality. Even a glance at leopards is sometimes seen with lesser prospects , and this brings  delight to this adventurous tour. Guided treks or even forest walks might be one of the finest ways to learn from natives while spotting more wildlife. 

6. Riverside Picnics 

It is, in short, a perfect place for a picnic. One could sit on the banks of the river, have packed meals, and enjoy the sights. The sound of water flowing and the greenery are the most ideal settings to sit and forget all tensions with your family or friends. No trace. Proper disposal of the waste from your body by nature itself. 

7. Coracle Ride 

There is a scenic tourist ride in the corals around Sangama and Mekedatu. The round bamboo boat smeared with waterproof material makes a different river access mode. It is fun taking a family ride in a coracle so close to the merging rivers and sceneries from the watery plains, and you will not miss the serenity and might of Cauvery. 

8. Know about Folklore and Legends 

This place has in its circumstance many mythical tales, and thus, in a way, the fun associated with visiting this place increases when someone views the cultural value attached to the site. The term "Mekedatu" literally refers to "Goat's Leap," that originates from the folk lore of the region. Another local folktale relates how a goat once leapt across a narrow gorge to escape a tiger that had been pursuing it. Myths added one level of mysticism to the site. 

Locals believe that grooves near the gorge are the footprints of the goat in rocks, though scientifically, these formations are caused by erosion. Listening to such stories from local guides or residents helps in understanding the cultural texture of the region. 

9. It can be planned to stay overnight or for a day. 

Mekedatu can be visited as a day trip from Bangalore, 100 km away, or as part of a longer getaway. Overnight visitors can find accommodation in nearby towns like Kanakapura. Several resorts and homestays are also available to provide comfortable stays amidst nature. 

Some packages may include nature walks, adventure activities, and local cuisine to better your experience of the region. 

10. Witness Monsoon Majesty 

Mekedatu during the monsoons from June to September is an absolutely different scene altogether. The swollen rivers and the lush green landscape in a way make it very dramatic and enchanting too. But trekking and walking on rocks becomes very tough as the surface is extremely slippery, but the strength and beauty of rivers themselves are a treat to view. 

Check Out: One Day Trip From Bangalore | Trekking Near Bangalore | Two Day Trip From Bangalore

Attraction and Trekking at Mekedatu River Gorge: 

Mekedatu, literally means "Goat's Leap" in Kannada, this a gorge set along the rivers of Cauvery in the southern state of Karnataka. They are some of the beautiful and dramatic formations of natural geomorphological structures that must, always be, and will have ever to come. They are a site for adventure enthusiasts and nature lovers. 

Thus, it presents a ravishing view with a narrow passage while forcing itself to push through steep granite cliffs after the river Cauvery narrows considerably. The rapids swim around swirling and deep pools of water - It is roaring and gushing through this narrow passage. Visitors can very obviously see the river's force at its peak during monsoon season, and they are also amazed to witness the power and beauty of nature as they visit this place. 

That adds to the folklore effect of the gorge. According to that, there was a story about a goat, for its life, who jumped over the narrow stretch of the gorge to get away from the tiger chasing it. This is said to have lent the name to the place. Grooves and marks on the rocks surrounding the gorge are held as the hoof prints of the goat, thus making the place mystical. 

Mekedatu Trekking 

Trekking to Mekedatu is moderately challenging, though, as the trekkers are bent on discovering its wild and scenic landscapes. The trail crosses forested hill ranges, rocky outcrops, and large stretches of banks along which the rivers meander. 

The most frequently crossed road route 

The most frequently crossed road route would start from Sangama, where the river Arkavathi meets the Cauvery. It will be almost an hour's or a short ride to the gorge. The trail will be approximately 3-4 kilometres long. Along that distance, rivers and landscape views will simply be wonderful. Native flora and unique rock formations will be visible, and one may even have a view of the wildlife. 

What to Expect 

• Panoramic Scenic Views: It affords a view of the Cauvery River flowing over hills and forests. It is a scene of thick greenery contrasted against rocky terrains. 

• Variety of Terrain: The track consists of sandy river banks, rocky tracks, and gradual ascents. It would provide a different kind of experience. 

• Adventure: It is a thrilling adventure for all adventure lovers as it has challenging parts of the treks and because of close proximity to the roaring river. 

• Exploration of Nature: The area of Mekedatu bears high biodiversity and scope to observe birds, monkeys, and other animals while trekking. 

Places Around This Place: 

1. Sangama: This place where rivers Arkavathi and Cauvery meet forms a very peaceful junction, so the location is considered ideal for a calm retreat during the dry seasons as shallow waters of the river easily facilitate wading. Extremely swollen rivers during the rainy season provide brilliant scenery. Ideal place to relax during picnics by either photographers or people interested in wading alongside the rivers. 

2. Chunchi Falls: Chunchi Falls This fall is also really very beautiful, and it lies in a wonderful landscape of greens. One would love to carry a packed lunch inside and spend the whole day seeing views. It also presents itself in its best form during monsoon months when there is a great high flow of water. Short treks end in viewing platforms, which throw some breathtaking panoramic shots of the falls and a little stretch of forest, making it one of the best destinations for photographers and nature lovers. 

3. Bheemeshwari: Bheemeshwari is an adventurer's paradise. The camp is situated on the side of the Cauvery River, and some of the activities involved are trekking, ziplining fishing, and coracle rides. There is also a lot of wildlife in the area, such as spotted deer and crocodiles and several birds, and hence, it is a lovely place of adventure and nature. 

4. Muthathi: Muthathi is a quiet village on the riverside known for Biligiriranganatha Temple and its surroundings. The waters of the Cauvery River are quiet , and the surrounding forests make it an extremely quiet place to rest and contemplate spiritual thoughts. It is also full of wildlife and perfect for bird watching and nature walks. 

5. Shivanasamudra Falls: Shivanasamudra is also famous for two major waterfalls Gaganachukki and Bharachukki, formed by the Cauvery River. Waterfalls with sheer grace in their roar in full monsoons strike vivid imagination, and photography with fantastic views around falls of trekking interest is fantastic too. 

6. Kanakapura: It is a pretty town located amidst rolling hills and dense forests. A place that has always been highly famous for trekking, camping, and rock climbing. It possesses an assorted series of trails besides sightseeing places and opportunities to know the richness of the region's natural beauty. Good place for outdoors. 

7. Ramanagara: Others call it the "Land of Seven Hills." The rocky hills in this region make the place the best ground for adventure activities like trekking, rappelling, and rock climbing. Being one of the shooting locations of the legendary Bollywood film Sholay makes the place even more fascinating to nature lovers and cinema enthusiasts. 

8. Talakad: Talakad is a very ancient city, which has a history documented with ancient temples, like Panchalinga Temples, of Lord Shiva. This town is also known for weird sand dunes that have covered several temples during times. A mix of history, mythology, and nature makes Talakad a place to be in. 

9. Dodda Alada Mara or Big Banyan Tree: The Big Banyan Tree is a significant, ancient tree in the region that has a history of more than 400 years. Above 3 acres of branch spread and roots provide a decent quiet area from which to get away and just relax with taking photos while observing nature, taking pictures of its beauty within the structure. 

10. Savanadurga: Savanadurga is one of the highest monolithic hills in Asia. So, it becomes a hardcore trek for those coming here. The hill is fully covered with forests and is a great place for nature walks to spot wildlife. The panoramic views from the summit make it a good spot for Adventure/ photography enthusiasts. 

Mekedatu Tour Packages: 

1. Day Trip Package 

This Mekedatu trip from Bengaluru or Kanakapura is suitable for time-conscious people. On the tour of this package, one travels through various narrow rocky passages of the Mekedatu Gorge where one finds crossing of Cauvery River, an immensely beautiful spot. Then, it can visit Sangama, where the two riversArkavathi and Cauvery have joined, waiting for one to rest there in serenity. It is a  day of visiting Chunchi Falls, one of the most beautiful waterfalls in the world. After some time at the falls, it winds back either to Bengaluru or Kanakapura. 

2. Day Adventure and Nature Camp 

2-day package for the adventurous. It offers zip-lining, coracle rides, and fish catching at the Bheemeshwari Adventure Camp. Bird and deer watching, as well as sight of other crocodiles and species of birds. Quiet village Muthathi near the Cauvery River with a pleasant stay by it. Night stay: Nature camp. Opportunity to sit around a bonfire and enjoy some local delicacies. 

How To Reach

Mekedatu is 90 km from Bengaluru, and it takes 2-3 hours by road. Take the Bengaluru-Kanakapura Road (SH 87) or Bengaluru-Mysuru Road (NH 275). Taxis or buses are available from Kanakapura to Mekedatu. Even transport services to reach the destination can be availed through several tour operators. 

• By Road: Take NH 275 from Mysuru to Kanakapura and then taxi or local bus from there to Mekedatu 

• By Train: Nearest Railway station is that of Kanakapura 40km. There are a number of trains available from Bangalore and Mysore up to Kanakapura. A taxi or an auto-rickshaw can then be taken from there up to Mekedatu 

• By Air: The nearest major airport is the Kempegowda International Airport in Bengaluru, which is 90 km away. Taxis and private cars are available directly up to Mekedatu from the airport.

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