Sunrise Trek to Bananthimari Betta: A Photographer's Delight

Bananthimari Betta is a stunning hill, a treasure trove found by trekkers, in the fold of Karnataka. Located close to the town Kanakapura, about 65 km away from Bengaluru, the hillock displays landscape views of thick forests, rugged stretches, and green foliage all against the cerulean expanse of skies. The name Maribetta is very much in use instead of Banantheertha, derived by combining the two names "Bananti" and "Mari", respectively, to whom mythological fame is associated. The trek to the summit is exciting, with a moderately challenging trail that attracts beginners and seasoned trekkers alike. Bananthimari Betta is not just a trekking destination; it has deep religious values too. At the foot of the hill, there is a temple of Goddess Maramma worshipped by the locals. The soothing environment, lush flora, and fauna along with the view from the top make it a perfect trekking destination and a photographic spot as well as a reclusive retreat far from the din of city life.

Historical Importance

Bananthimari Betta is a historically and culturally important hill near Kanakapura in the Ramanagara district of Karnataka, India. This double-peaked hill is also known as Marietta or Karadi Betta, which has been quite popular for trekkers for a long time, adventure seekers and those who love nature. However, it holds deeper significance for its historical and mythological importance which leads to understanding its importance with interesting explorations. The name Bananthimari was derived from two words: "Bananthi" meaning a mother who had recently given birth and "Mari" referring to the goddess Mariamma-a form of the fierce goddess Durga or Kali. Beneath the hill lies the temple dedicated to Goddess Bananthimari, testifying to the religious significance of the region.

She is worshipped by the local people, especially by the farming community, as the goddess who bestows good harvests and shields them from the fury of nature. The history of the place around Bananthimari Betta dates back to several South Indian dynasties. Anciently, this region was dominated by the Ganga dynasty who were the major rulers of Southern Karnataka between the 4th to 10th centuries CE. The Gangs were known for their large architectural contributions to temples and their patronage of Jainism and Hinduism. Some early temples in the region are therefore thought to have been constructed under the Ganges. Then, the Cholas took over the reins of the region and are said to have engaged in plenty of activities on temple construction. There is evidence that some temples were constructed or renovated during the empire period and the Betta may have witnessed the construction of its shrine within this period.

Places to Visit Near

Bananthimari Betta is surrounded by several attractions that make it an ideal getaway for a weekend trip. Some notable nearby places include:

1. Kanakapura: Kanakapura is situated at merely 3 km from Bananthimari Betta, the Kanakapura town presents some breathtaking and peaceful scenes that characterize it as an extremely pretty place. In a nutshell, it serves as an entrance for a vast track of trekking trails crossed by the trekker himself. The local markets to authentic south Indian cuisine taste can be briefly relished within a short period of visit. As far as the human eye can view, Mekedatu

2. Sangama: The Sangama, a confluence of the Arkavathi and Cauvery rivers, is at a distance of about 35 kilometres from Bananthimari Betta. It is an ideal picnic spot and a calm place to sit by the riverside. Further downstream is the Mekedatu, a narrow gorge through which the Cauvery River flows through deep, rocky channels. 'Mekedatu' literally means 'Goat's Leap' in Kannada, derived from a local legend. This place is scenic, and it is one of the popular nature walk destinations because of its rugged beauty.

3. Chunchi Falls: Chunchi Falls is the name of a beautiful fall created by the Arkavathi River located approximately 30 kilometers from Bananthimari Betta. The cascading water amidst rocky terrains and dense greenery makes it a favourite for nature lovers and photographers. It is also ideal for short treks around the area and reflects a perfect view of the landscape that surrounds it.

4. Kabbaladurga: Kabbaladurga Hillock is a moderate trek that is 20 kilometres from Bananthimari Betta. At the top, the view of the Kabbalamma Temple and the remains of a fort are given to the trekkers. The trail has rocky terrains but also offers panoramic views of the countryside, especially when viewed as the sun rises and sets.

5. Pyramid Valley International: It is approximately 25 km from Bananthimari Betta and boasts the world's largest meditation pyramid, the Maitreya Buddha Pyramid. The complex is a meditation centre and offers serene surroundings for spiritual retreats. The structure of the pyramid itself, within scenic surroundings, is a pilgrimage destination for devotees as well as tourists visiting this place to view unique architectural marvels.

6. Art of Living International Center: This centre, founded by Sri Sri Ravi Shankar, is a yoga, meditation, and spiritual course hub situated about 30 kilometres from Bananthimari Betta on Kanakapura Road. The place is vast with beautiful gardens, meditation halls, and the grand Vishalakshi Mantap, a large meditation dome. There are many wellness programs available or one can just enjoy the serene ambiance.

7. Savandurga: Savandurga, situated approximately 50 km from Bananthimari Betta is one of the biggest monolithic hills in Asia. It comprises two peaks namely the Karigudda or the Black Hill, and the Biligudda or the White Hill. A trek to either of the hill peaks is moderately challenging. There are temples close to the base where devotees pray and offer panoramic views at the top.

8. Ramanagara: About 40 km from Bananthimari Betta is Ramanagara, which finds fame in rock outcrops and is more of a trekkers and rock climbers' delight. The destination was also much in the headlines of the world of cinema where the shooting had taken place of the ever-remembered Indian film 'Sholay'. The Ramadevara Betta hill in the district also sports a vulture sanctuary, giving it importance for wildlife observers.

9. Bilikal Rangaswamy Betta: Located approximately 25 km from Bananthimari Betta, this hill is one of the most sought-after trekking destinations. At the top, there is a temple of Lord Ranganatha and dense shrub forests all around it that have habitat for several species of wildlife. The trek is not very strenuous and the surrounding sceneries are worth witnessing.

10. Manchanabele Dam: Manchanabele Dam is built across the Arkavathi River, 40 kilometres from Bananthimari Betta. Hills and forests surround the dam and is a quiet picnic spot and nature walk destination. It is also famous for bird watching during the migratory seasons.

How to Get to Bananthimari Betta

Bananthimari Betta is easily reachable from major cities like Bengaluru and Mysuru. Different types of transportation modes can get you to Bananthimari Betta, and some of them are

• By Road: The road is the best way to reach Bananthimari Betta. It is approximately 65 km from Bengaluru and 10 km from Kanakapura. One can take the Bengaluru-Kanakapura Road, NH 948. This road is very well-maintained so one can get a smooth ride.

• By Rail: The nearest railway station is Ramanagara. It's about 40 kilometres away from there. The trains frequently stop in Bengaluru, Mysuru, and other major cities. Travellers could hire taxis or take a bus from Ramanagara to Kanakapura and then proceed to Bananthimari Betta.

• By Airport: The nearest airport is Kempegowda International Airport in Bengaluru, and the distance is around 90km from Bananthimari Betta. From the airport, taxis and shuttles are available to reach the city of Bengaluru. Tourists can further continue their journey by road or rail from Bengaluru city.

Best time to visit different attractions

• October to February Best Time to Visit

  Winter season is the best time for trekking and visiting the surroundings of Bananthimari Betta. It is cool in climate, that is, about 12°C to 25°C, perfect for outdoor activities. The region's misty mornings and clear sky capture much beauty as one takes the trip, and the absence of high temperatures does not make climbing so tiresome. The attractions surrounding the falls, such as Chunchi Falls, Mekedatu, and Bilikal Rangaswamy Betta, are particularly at their best this season.

•  Summer: March to May is Ideal for Trekking

  The summers in Karnataka are extremely harsh, with temperatures above 35°C. With the scorching sun on rocky terrain, it can be unforgiving while climbing up. For those who must visit during this time, start trekking at dawn before 6 AM so that you won't have the scorching sun beating upon you. Hydration is one thing, and one needs to be carrying enough water. Chunchi Falls and Mekedatu will be low on water this time and thus less attractive.

• Monsoon: June to September, Best for lush green but hazardous period for trekking

  The monsoon season transforms Bananthimari Betta and its surrounding landscapes into lush green paradises. Freshly washed foliage, flowing streams, and mist-covered hills make for a beautiful experience. However, trekking during heavy rains can be hazardous due to slippery trails and leeches. It is recommended to check the weather forecast before planning a visit. Savandurga, Kabbaladurga, and Manchanabele Dam look beautiful during monsoons, but caution needs to be exercised while visiting.