Bheemeshwari: A Perfect Eco Tourism Destination in Karnataka with Adventure and History

Bheemeshwari is one of Karnataka's most beautiful, quiet places. It is located beside the banks of the Cauvery River and is known for its lush green landscapes, wildlife, and adventure activities. Situated 100 kilometres from Bengaluru, this place can be considered more of an adventure destination and a peace destination. And so is Bheemeshwari, the influential eco-tourism centre in South India replete with lush forests and the Cauvery River flowing through its banks. 

History of Bheemeshwari: 

Bheemeshwari is connected much to Indian mythology, especially to Mahabharata. It is one of the biggest epics in Hindu literature. According to Mahabharata, the five brothers of Pandav, during their exile for 13 years, moved through various regions. According to some people, Bheema, the strongest of these five brothers, is said to have passed his period in this area. This name, "Bheemeshwari," comes, people believe, because he came to this place. 

Another mythological association of the river Cauvery flows through Bheemeshwari. This river has remained sacred for thousands of years in Hinduism. Sacredness is talked about by the temple and rituals on the bank, but legends of this river add to the richness of the area's cultural heritage. 

Bheemeshwari was once an excellent Cauvery River valley confluence of agriculture and trade activities at the heart of Karnataka. Such fertile lands have been brought under the influence of various South Indian dynasties such as Gangas, Cholas, Hoysalas, and the Vijayanagara Empire. Every one of them has left their own mark in the region. 

Gangas: The Ganga dynasty conquered the region very early (4th-10th century CE). They built their fortress in and around the areas surrounding the river Cauvery. Their periods are marked by agricultural prosperity; the river irrigated many parts through their constructed systems. The Gangas were also great patrons of Jainism, and remnants of their architecture and culture linger in the nearby towns and temples. 

Cholas: This region was controlled by the mighty Chola dynasty from the 9th to the 13th century CE in the medieval period. The Cholas are known for administrative brilliance and architectural grandeur and had established temple towns in Cauvery. Although Bheemeshwari has no monumental Chola architecture, it is close to towns that were thronged by the Cholas and thus moulded its cultural and economic life . 

Hoysalas: The Hoysala dynasty, which was known for its superb temple architecture prevailing between the 11th and 14th century CE, also ruled over this place. The kings brought stability and prosperity to the Cauvery basin and caused a great explosion of art, culture, and religion. It is still evident from the effort and commitment that can be seen in the temples surrounding Bheemeshwari. 

Vijayanagara Empire: This falls under the expanding Vijayanagara Empire, 14th to 17th century CE. Their economic focus on trade and agriculture has made the Cauvery River survive as the hub of regional economies. In addition to their great contributions to trade and agriculture, the Vijayanagara kings were great devotees of Hinduism; most temples surrounding Bheemeshwari have reflected their styles. 

The fall of local kingdoms and the rise of British colonialism brought tremendous change in Bheemeshwari and other places. The administration realized that the Cauvery River was essential to irrigation and agriculture. Several projects were initiated to tap its potential so that fertile lands along its banks could continue unhampered. 

Bheemeshwari forests, with their rich bio-diversity, had already turned out to be a hunting ground for British officials and the local royalties. Here, the locales had seen plentiful tigers, leopards, and elephants, and thus the place was in great demand by game hunters. These later declined toward the end of the colonial rules as conservation came to the forefront of importance. 

Temples and Rituals: The temples of local deities and the major gods Shiva and Vishnu have reflected the Cholas, Hoysalas, and Vijayanagara kings. Here, the rituals are performed mainly around the Cauvery River, which remained unchanged for centuries and preserved a rich cultural heritage. 

Cauvery River: Being the lifeline of Bheemeshwari, the Cauvery River has been in the middle of the region's history and culture. It is considered sacred in Hindu tradition and has attached many fairs and rituals to it. The Kaveri Sankramana festival occurs every year, which draws thousands of people to the riverbanks to perform some religious rituals. 

Top Attraction/Nearby Attraction To Reach :  

1. Cauvery Wildlife Sanctuary: Cauvery Wildlife Sanctuary lies within Bheemeshwari and has more than 1,000 square kilometres of vast stretches of flora and fauna. It is the habitat of leopards, elephants, wild boars, and even the very elusive smooth-coated otters. It is also a paradise for the birdwatcher , with more than 200 species of fish, eagles, herons, and kingfishers. Jungle safaris, trekking, and bird watching would give visitors an excellent chance to engage in raw nature. 

2. Doddamakali: Doddamakali is a very peaceful retreat placed upstream of Bheemeshwari. The offbeat destination, covered by the Cauvery River and dense forests, usually turns out  to be a favourite among campers and nature lovers. This forms an excellent fishing and nature photography retreat for that respite from the city's concrete jungles. Its serenity level also makes it an ideal place for unwinding amidst unspoiled beauty. 

3. Galibore Fishing Camp: It's a fishing camp covering 16 kilometers of area from Bheemeshwari, primarily known for Mahseer fishing, where it follows a catch-and-release policy to maintain  sustainability but doesn't sacrifice the adventure. The destination also offers treks, birdwatching, and coracle rides along the Cauvery River. It affords an extraordinary chance to live in comfort with nature simultaneously in relatively rustic settings. 

4. Muthathi Village: Muthathi is a pictorial riverside village a few kilometres from Bheemeshwari and full of spiritual and natural significance. Here is the temple dedicated to Lord Hanuman. This is ideal for those who enjoy the sounds of flowing waters or chirping birds, creating serenity for picnics and leisurely strolls. 

5. Shivanasamudra Falls: Shivanasamudra Falls is a twin waterfall comprised of Gaganachukki and Bharachukki, 80 km from Bheemeshwari. The falls are provided by the Cauvery River, and they look very majestic in the rain. The tourists can witness the power of the cascading water, take some excellent snaps from the scenic locales, and enjoy the luscious greenery all around. This place also features one of Asia's first hydroelectric power stations. 

6. Sangama: Sangama is the confluence of the Arkavathi and Cauvery rivers, 40 km from Bheemeshwari. This is an excellent spot for a peaceful picnic and walks and other riverbank activities. Coupled with soothing sounds of rivers merging and coracle rides to places like Mekedatu, it is heaven on earth with greenery and lovely views during the monsoons for nature lovers and photographers. 

7. Mekedatu: About nearly 50 km distance from Bheemeshwari, on the Cauvery, stands a scenic gorge, which can be reached at Mekedatu. Translated, the name simply means goat's leap in that one famous legend according to which the local goat leaps between the stones to escape its nemesis- the tiger. One can cross over the rocks, take some fun amidst the scenic view of the great waters while rushing moving through the channel. 

8. Chunchi Falls: Chunchi Falls is also about 35 km from Bheemeshwari. A serene sojourn with misty falls amidst rugged landscapes and lush greenery, which is said to be at its best after the rains when the water flows are at their peak. It is an excellent place for picnics and nature photography, though one needs to be cautious near rocky terrain. 

9. Talakad: The ancient town with an interesting history tale lies 80 km away-Talakad. Famous for sand-covered temples and mythological value, Panchalinga Darshana is a ritual that happens once in 12 years, and people from all nooks and corners visit there. Talakad offers a perfect blending of history, culture, and nature. 

10. Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary: Located 90 km from Bheemeshwari, near Mysuru, this Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary is an avian lover's haven. This sprawls over tiny islands that dot the Cauvery River and is peppered with exotic birds such as painted storks, spotted-billed pelicans, and black-headed ibis. Those interested can take a boat ride to admire the birds and their habitats more closely, making this more of a pleasure trip for nature lovers. 

11. Hogenakkal Falls: It is about 100 km from Bheemeshwari and is  sometimes even known as the "Niagara of India." Falls are particularly famous for medicinal mineral baths and coracle rides. The falls lie amidst rugged cliffs and greenery, presenting a treat to the eyes during monsoons. 

12. Bilikal Rangaswamy Betta: Bilikal Rangaswamy Betta is about 60kms from Bheemeshwari. The hill station has been named the temple of Lord Ranganatha Swamy, which rests on the top. It is one of the great treks providing adventure lovers with thrilling views of the surrounding forest and valley ranges. 

13. Kanakapura: Kanakapura, an erstwhile small town, now has the silk weavers' industry, ancient temples , and pretty scenery. It is nearly 40 km from Bheemeshwari, an adventure hub that promotes trekking, kayaking, and rock climbing. Thus, it becomes one of the best destinations to be visited as a day tour. 

14. Savandurga Hill: 60 km from Bheemeshwari lies Savandurga, one of the largest monolithic hills in Asia, a favourite spot for trekking as well as rock climbing. The climb is tough but breathtakingly beautiful, with an all-round view of the surrounding countryside. The hill houses the Narasimha Swamy Temple, adding spiritual flavour to the outing. 

15. Kokrebellur Pelicanry: Another one-stop village is Kokrebellur, about 60 km from Bheemeshwari, which thrives on the friendly cohabitation of humans with birds. It's an ideal nesting site for breeding Spot-billed Pelicans, Painted Storks, and more, giving a feel of nature's symbiotic relationship with mankind, surely not to be missed by bird enthusiasts and conservation-loving souls. 

    

Time to Visit: 

Visitation during the winter, from October to February, would be ideal for a visit to Bheemeshwari. The climate is very good, between 15° and 25°C, which supports trekking, fishing, or wildlife trips. Much complements this, along with the lush greenery and the flowing Cauvery River. 

It becomes very hot from March to May, at times reaching a peak temperature of 35°C, though it still cools down during the morning and evening periods. It is quite a good time for fishing and other river-related water games, etc. 

Extremely heavy fall witnesses during the monsoon season, between June and September. This region turns out to be a complete green paradise. The falls near the Cauvery River get filled with rain, but these falls turn out to be beautiful and peaceful. Trekking is not carried out since the trails are quite slick. 

Activities Do In Bheemeshwari: 

1. Fishing and Angling 

Bheemeshwari is known for Mahseer fishing, and anglers from all over the world visit here. It is one of the few places where this game fish can be seen. Fishing here at Bheemeshwari is a fun affair that is free from environmental pollutants as it has a strict catch-and-release policy for maintaining the species. The visitors could enjoy the thrill of catching the elusive Mahseer amidst the soothing beauty of the river. 

2. Coracle Rides 

The most exclusive and delightful experience in Bheemeshwari is the coracle ride up the Cauvery River. Traditional circular boats present such great opportunities to go through the waters and provide panoramic views of the surroundings, which are plush green. The coracle ride often goes along with bird spotting and with laced sporadic glimpses of wild animals along the riverbanks. The coracle glides gently along, accompanied by the lulling sounds of rivers. It's an unforgettable experience. 

3. Wildlife Observation and Birdwatching 

Bheemeshwari lies at the Cauvery Wildlife Sanctuary. The flora and fauna are pretty diversified in this region. Several species, including elephants, wild boars, leopards, and deers, can be seen, and occasionally even the smooth-coated otters. But it shall truly be a wonder for bird enthusiasts as it accommodates almost over 200 species of birds recorded. Among the other regular visitors, kingfishers and fish eagles, painted storks, and spot-billed pelicans must be the most noted. It is the best time for birdwatching if the sun rises early in the morning or sets late in the evening and gives a window to watch some of the avian beauties of nature in their habitat. 

4. Trekking and Nature Walks 

There are enormous differences in trekking options among trekkers. There are here ranges around Bheemeshwari with some  options for trekking around in this region that offer numerous other tracks for novices and avid trekkers alike. A myriad of viewpoints, waterfalls, and more with diverse wilds along a variety of flora unfold on this trek. Organized guided nature walks to observe this area's biodiversity while away from a mad chaotic city. End 

Camp along the river or amidst the forests of Bheemeshwari. Several eco-camps have good facilities to stay here, with nature in its fullest manifestation. Nights spent beneath star-filled skies and the soothing river and forest voices are unforgettable moments people make here. Bonfires and group stories are always exciting and fun activities in an isolated location. 

5. Adventure Sports 

For adventure sports lovers, Bheemeshwari is a treasure. There is river zip-lining, crossing the Burma bridge, and obstacles that pump up the adrenaline levels.  Corporate groups and families often come for team-building exercises and  demand such activities. 

6. River Rafting and Kayaking 

This place becomes a playing ground for sports lovers when there is rain during the rainy season to play water sports. River rafting with rapids indeed is quite thrilling and gives scopes of swirling within some of the waters full of scenic beauty. Besides, it offers an exciting kayak opportunity and a far more personal and adventurous way of exploring the river. There are adventures that are so nicely integrated with natural beauty through the water here that people would be very fond of them. 

7. Picnic and Leisure 

Bheemeshwari is best suited for people wishing to spend some good time in leisure near the riverside. The gurgle and songs of birds form an excellent background of rest. Families and groups of friends can have quality time out there in packed meals beneath nature's treasures. 

8. Shooting of Pictures and Photography 

Bheemeshwari is a photographers' paradise; it offers dramatic landscapes and a rich diversity of wildlife and birds. It may be a sunrise click through the river or rare species' clicks or documentation and reporting the dynamic forest ecosystem to that extent, which offers a never-ending space for amateur and professional photographers. 

9. Butterfly Watching 

This vast land has lush and diversified flora with a passionate populace of butterflies. While walking through the woods, one can catch glimpses of butterflies like tiger butterflies, common crows, and blue pansies fluttering here and there. This activity is more enjoyed by families and children because it gives that magical touch to the entire experience. 

10. Stargazing 

The city provides the perfect backdrop to gaze upwards at the night sky in Bheemeshwari. It offers clear nights, so the skyline twinkles with glitter and opens vistas of stars and constellations. It is often used as an activity to unwind from an adventure-filled day of exploration. 

11. Eco-Tourism Initiatives 

Bheemeshwari is the flagship of eco-tourism with the activity-based concept, wherein every activity should be a sustainable practice. All visitors are educated on respect for nature, keeping it clean, and other dos and don'ts to reduce their footprint in the ecosystem. Fun activities such as tree plantation or river cleaning may prove to be rewarding. 

Nature and Wildlife in Bheemeshwari: 

Bheemeshwari is a place full of varied flora and fauna. Thus, it has become an interesting place for wildlife lovers. Cauvery Wildlife Sanctuary is well known for its diverse flora species due to its dense teak, sandalwood, and bamboo forests, so it becomes a very good place for the diverse animals and birds. Even spotted deer and even leopards can be considered wild visitors, but the latter are normally well hidden in the thick forest cover. 

Bheemeshwari is also known for its birdlife and various species, such as kingfishers, fish eagles, and more birds. These bird-watchers turn a paradise in Bheemeshwari. This area's riverside allows anybody to sit there and view the easy presence of water birds. This place is quite calm and serene as the surroundings here are cool and can present some solace and intimacy with nature. 

It also has guided treks into the forest, where one learns about the local ecosystem, wildlife, and plant life. From an easy nature walk through the forest to a long safari wildlife experience, Bheemeshwari offers an unparalleled opportunity to experience nature at its purest. 

Check Out: One Day Trip From Bangalore | Trekking Near Bangalore | Two Day Trip From Bangalore

Bheemeshwari tour and adventure packages: 

1. Nature and Wildlife Adventure 

This is a good place for nature and wildlife enthusiasts as the place has thick forests all around and the Cauvery Wildlife Sanctuary is located nearby. The flora and fauna are also quite varied, and the package of nature and wildlife tours includes guided treks through green trails. One can enjoy several species of birds during such walks, such as kingfishers and fish eagles. They could also view the wildlife in the area, including deer, wild boars, and crocodiles. 

It is a tour of an adjacent sanctuary where travellers find peace and serenity in their wilderness and learn about the local system. It is a great opportunity to cut oneself from the rest of the world and engulf oneself in Mother Nature's peaceful setting. 

Who should attend: Nature lovers, bird watchers, and family. 

Duration: 1 to 2 days 

2. River Rafting and Kayaking Package 

All the adventure freaks will surely be challenged by the river rafting and kayaking package of Bheemeshwari. With its moderate rapids and sparkling water, the Cauvery River makes an energetic ambience for a beginner as much as for an expert water sportsman. With the assistance of certification from expert instructors, travellers can enjoy the exciting rafting experience while passing through mild rapids and emerald greenery. 

Kayaking is another fun activity. The river's lengths are perfect for paddling down its extremely calm and quiet waters. You will paddle either alone or with friends through a river whose beauty will soothe and thrill you at the same time. 

Riverside camping is next. After sporting all day in the water, sit around the campfire with some local food and spend a quiet night with the river in the backdrop at night. 

Ideal for the Tour Adventure lovers, Water sport lovers 

Tour Duration Half-day to 2 days 

3. Fishing and Angling Package 

The angling package at Bheemeshwari is very apt for those looking for a quiet, meditative experience. Rich in aquatic life, the Cauvery River contains Mahseer fish; hence, it is always in demand among anglers. The package offers one a serene experience wherein one passes a day peacefully fishing along the riverbanks. 

Guides are arranged with all the facilities and services so that you may know where to go fishing. Be he an experienced or a beginner angler, this tour package allows you to enjoy this in a lovely peaceful setting. The principle of catch-and-release will ensure that the aquatic world of the river remains intact for generations to come. 

Best For Solo travellers Angling enthusiasts Those who look forward to unwinding 

Duration 1 day 

4. Trekking and Camping Adventure

Bheemeshwari Hills is a beautiful blend of hills and forests, making it the ideal place for trekking and camping. The trekking trails here range from easy walking to hard treks with thick forests and river streams alongside them. These offer panoramic views of the river Cauvery and the landscapes around. 

The camping package is an overnight stay at any of the campsites along the riverside that can be enjoyed under starry lights at night. Campsites are fully made up of all amenities so that your stay amidst nature is as comforting as it could possibly get. The day spent trekking and sleeping under the river makes this a totally authentic outdoor experience suited to both adventurers and lovers of nature. 

Recommended For: Groups, couples, adventure lovers 

Stay Duration: 1 to 3 days 

5. Corporate Team-Building Retreats 

Bheemeshwari is also the most popular destination for corporate retreats. The corporate packages are primarily designed to encourage companies to encourage teamwork and communication through fun, challenging activities such as rope climbing, obstacle courses, or group challenges. All the above activities are conducted at scenic locations in Bheemeshwari. 

Besides this team building corporate groups can engage in brainstorming sessions, meetings, nature walks and even river rafting. The resorts surrounding the area  have conference facilities, customized food , and time for free time; hence, to sustain the ratio corporate team retreat so that the result will be balanced yet productive. 

Corporate teams and organization 

DURATION 1 to 3 days 

How to Reach: 

• By Road: The nearest mode of transportation to Bheemeshwari is by car. Kanakapura Road, NH 209, takes about 2.5-3 hours from Bangalore to Bheemeshwari. The road is fabulous and in good condition and offers a wonderful drive through rural Karnataka. Private taxis or rental cars are available  from Bangalore, too. 

• By Bus: A few private and government buses connect Bangalore to the closest town of Kanakapura, and there one can hire a taxi or get on board a local bus to Bheemeshwari. 

• By Train: Nearest Railway station is Bangalore.  One may take a taxi or public transportation to reach Bheemeshwari. It takes nearly 2.5 hours of road distance between Bangalore Railway Station and Bheemeshwari. 

• By Air: The nearest airport is Kempegowda International Airport in Bangalore, from where taxi or car rentals can be taken to reach Bheemeshwari, which takes nearly 2.5 hours. 

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